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Which lake in Kashmir is very famous?
Which lake in Kashmir is very famous? When it comes to the scenic beauty of Kashmir, one cannot overlook the significance of its lakes. Among them, the Dal Lake stands out as the most famous and iconic. Known as the “Jewel in the crown of Kashmir” or “Srinagar’s Jewel,” Dal Lake is not just a lake, but a floating world that holds a universe within itself.
Geographical Overview
Dal Lake, located in the city of Srinagar, is the second largest lake in the state of Jammu and Kashmir. It covers an area of approximately 21 square kilometers and is divided into four interconnected basins: Gagribal, Lokut Dal, Bod Dal, and Nagin. The lake is surrounded by majestic mountains on three sides, providing a breathtaking backdrop to this natural wonder.
Unique Features of Dal Lake
What makes Dal Lake unique and famous are its floating gardens and houseboats. These are some of the key features that attract tourists from all over the world:
- Floating Gardens: Known as ‘Rad’ in Kashmiri, these gardens float on the surface of the lake. They are a rich source of vegetables and the lake’s ecosystem.
- Houseboats: These are floating homes, beautifully decorated and equipped with all modern amenities. They serve as a unique accommodation option for tourists.
- Shikaras: These are wooden boats that serve as the primary means of transportation within the lake.
Significance to Local Economy
Dal Lake plays a crucial role in the local economy. It provides a source of income for thousands of people who are engaged in tourism, fishing, and cultivation of vegetables on the floating gardens. According to a study by the Department of Tourism, Government of Jammu and Kashmir, the lake attracts around 1.5 million tourists annually, contributing significantly to the state’s revenue.
Conservation Efforts
Over the years, Dal Lake has faced numerous environmental challenges, including pollution, encroachment, and weed infestation. However, the government and local communities have undertaken several initiatives to preserve and restore the lake’s natural beauty. These include the Dal Lake Conservation Project, which aims to clean the lake and maintain its biodiversity.
Conclusion
Dal Lake is more than just a body of water; it’s a way of life for the local people and a symbol of Kashmir’s rich cultural heritage. Its unique features, such as the floating gardens and houseboats, make it a must-visit destination for anyone visiting Kashmir. Despite the challenges it faces, Dal Lake continues to enchant visitors with its timeless beauty, making it the most famous lake in Kashmir.
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