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Which is the hottest month in Kashmir?
Which is the hottest month in Kashmir? Known as the ‘Paradise on Earth’, Kashmir is a region that boasts of its enchanting beauty, serene lakes, lush greenery, and snow-capped mountains. However, the climate of Kashmir is as diverse as its landscape. This article aims to shed light on the climatic conditions of Kashmir, with a particular focus on identifying the hottest month of the year.
Overview of Kashmir’s Climate
Kashmir experiences a temperate climate, which is majorly influenced by its high altitude, mountainous topography, and distance from the sea. The region undergoes three major seasons – summer, monsoon, and winter.
- Summer (April to June): Summers are mild and usually the most pleasant time of the year. The temperature ranges between 15°C and 30°C.
- Monsoon (July to September): Kashmir receives moderate rainfall during the monsoon season. The temperature during this period ranges between 13°C and 30°C.
- Winter (October to March): Winters are extremely cold in Kashmir with heavy snowfall. The temperature can drop to as low as -15°C.
The Hottest Month in Kashmir
Based on the climatic pattern, the hottest months in Kashmir are usually between late May and early July. However, the month of June stands out as the hottest month in the region. During June, the average high temperature in Kashmir reaches around 30°C. The heat during this month is intense but not unbearable, thanks to the region’s high altitude and the cooling effect of its numerous lakes and rivers.
Case Study: Temperature Trends in June
A study conducted by the India Meteorological Department (IMD) revealed that the average maximum temperature in Srinagar, the summer capital of Jammu and Kashmir, was 29.6°C in June 2020. This was 1.6°C above the long-term average, making it one of the hottest Junes in recent years. The study further highlighted that the rising temperature trends are a result of global warming and climate change.
Implications of the Rising Temperatures
The rising temperatures in Kashmir, especially during the hottest month of June, have several implications. These include:
- Impact on Agriculture: The increase in temperature can affect the growth of crops and fruits, which are the mainstay of Kashmir’s economy.
- Water Scarcity: The rise in temperature leads to faster melting of glaciers, resulting in water scarcity in the long run.
Conclusion
In conclusion, while Kashmir is known for its pleasant climate, the region is not immune to the effects of global warming. The month of June emerges as the hottest month in Kashmir, with temperatures reaching up to 30°C. This rise in temperature has significant implications for the region’s agriculture, water resources, and public health. As such, there is a pressing need for comprehensive climate action to mitigate the impacts of rising temperatures and ensure the sustainability of ‘Paradise on Earth’.
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